je kunt het feit gebruiken dat elem->'occupation2' retourneert string null van het type json , dus uw vraag is:
select
*
from json_array_elements(
'[{"name": "Toby", "occupation": "Software Engineer"},
{"name": "Zaphod", "occupation": "Galactic President"} ,
{"name2": "Zaphod", "occupation2": null} ]'
) as elem
where (elem->'occupation2')::text = 'null'
{"name2": "Zaphod", "occupation2": null}
Als je alle elementen wilt krijgen waarvan de waarde null is in JSON of de sleutel bestaat niet, je kunt gewoon doen:
select
*
from json_array_elements(
'[{"name": "Toby", "occupation": "Software Engineer"},
{"name": "Zaphod", "occupation": "Galactic President"} ,
{"name2": "Zaphod", "occupation2": null} ]'
) as elem
where (elem->>'occupation2') is null
{"name": "Toby", "occupation": "Software Engineer"}
{"name": "Zaphod", "occupation": "Galactic President"}
{"name2": "Zaphod", "occupation2": null}