Je kunt joins doen om dubbele records te omzeilen.
SELECT a.*
FROM TableName a
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT PersonID, ItemID, COUNT(*) totalCount
FROM TableName
GROUP BY PersonID, ItemID
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
) b ON a.PersonID = b.PersonID AND
a.ItemID = b.ItemID
UITGANG
╔════╦══════════╦════════╗
║ ID ║ PERSONID ║ ITEMID ║
╠════╬══════════╬════════╣
║ 1 ║ 123 ║ 456 ║
║ 2 ║ 123 ║ 456 ║
║ 5 ║ 123 ║ 456 ║
║ 4 ║ 444 ║ 456 ║
║ 7 ║ 444 ║ 456 ║
╚════╩══════════╩════════╝