Setup, dus we weten zeker dat we het over hetzelfde hebben:
USE tempdb;
GO
CREATE TABLE dbo.users
(
[user_id] INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY,
hired_date DATE NOT NULL,
termination_date DATE
);
CREATE TABLE dbo.[date table]
(
week_start DATE NOT NULL UNIQUE,
week_end AS CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(DAY, 6, week_start))
);
GO
SET NOCOUNT ON;
GO
INSERT dbo.[date table](week_start) VALUES
('20110806'),
('20110813'),
('20110820');
INSERT dbo.users(hired_date, termination_date) VALUES
('20110101', NULL), -- long-time, active
('20110101', '20110807'), -- long-time, fired in week 1
('20110807', '20110815'), -- hired week 1, fired week 2
('20110816', '20110816'), -- hired week 2, fired week 2
('20110807', '20110825'), -- hired week 1, fired week 3
('20110806', NULL), -- hired week 1, active
('20110807', NULL), -- hired week 1, active
('20110813', NULL), -- hired week 2, active
('20110821', NULL); -- hired week 3, active
GO
Met deze logica zouden er 6 actieve werknemers moeten zijn in week 1, 7 actieve werknemers in week 2, en weer terug naar 6 in week 3. Het kostte me een paar minuten en het tekenen van de actieve lijnen op een stuk papier om erachter te komen waar Ik ging fout in mijn query. Laten we deze nu eens proberen met de voorbeeldgegevens die we hebben ingesteld in tempdb:
;WITH last_8_weeks AS
(
SELECT TOP (8) week_start, week_end
FROM dbo.[date table]
WHERE week_start >= DATEADD(WEEK, -9, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)
ORDER BY week_start DESC
)
SELECT d.week_end, COUNT(u.user_id)
FROM last_8_weeks AS d
LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.users AS u
ON u.hired_date <= d.week_end
AND COALESCE(u.termination_date, DATEADD(DAY, 1, d.week_end)) >= d.week_start
GROUP BY d.week_end
ORDER BY d.week_end;
En dan opruimen:
GO
DROP TABLE dbo.[date table], dbo.users;