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Een filterbare lijst maken met behulp van Laravel- en Eloquent-query's

Wanneer u voorwaarden op uw zoekopdrachten gaat toepassen, moet u kennis nemen van de volgende functie:newQuery() . Met deze functie kun je een nieuwe query-builder starten en je filters/order-bys eraan koppelen.

Voorbeeldschema:

Kolommen in Product tafel:

id | name | price | date_received

Kolommen in product_tag tafel:

id | tag_id | product_id

Kolom in tag tafel:

id | name

Relatie:

  • Veel producten hebben veel tags

Ik zal niet de welsprekende modellen opzetten, maar houd er rekening mee dat het productmodel een tag() heeft functie met een hasManyThrough() relatie

Er is een filterklasse ingesteld met als hoofddoel het toepassen van uw filters &volgorde-bys. Opmerking:de klasse kan nog verder worden geabstraheerd.

Uw filterklasse:

class ProductFilter {

    /**
    * Fluent query builder
    * @var mixed $queryBuilder
    */
    private $queryBuilder;

    /**
    * Http Request
    * @var \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
    */
    protected $request;

    /**
    * Filters collection
    * @var array $filters
    */
    private $filters = [];

    /**
    * Order Bys Collection
    * @var array $orderBys
    */
    private $orderBys = [];

    /**
    * Class constructor
    *
    * @param array $input
    */
    public function __construct(\Illuminate\Http\Request $request, &$queryBuilder)
    {
        //Initialize Query Builder
        $this->queryBuilder = $queryBuilder;
        //Get input
        $this->request = $request;

        //Register Filters
        $this->registerFilters();

        //Register Order Bys
        $this->registerOrderBys();
    }

    /**
     * Register Filters in the function below
     * Each filter is in the form of an array
     */

    private function registerFilters()
    {
        $this->filters['product_name'] = ['name'=>'Name',
                                                'value' => $this->request->get('filter_product_name'),
                                                'enabled' => $this->request->has('filter_product_name'),
                                                'function' => 'filterProductName'
                                            ];

        $this->filters['tag'] = ['name'=>'End Date',
                                            'value' => $this->request->get('filter_tag'),
                                            'enabled' => $this->request->has('filter_tag'),
                                            'function' => 'filterTag'
                                        ];
    }

    /**
    * Check if any filters are active
    * Useful to show/hide filter bar
    * 
    * @return bool
    */
    public function isFiltersActive()
    {
        return (boolean)count(
            array_filter($this->filters,function($v){
                return $v['enabled'] === true;
            })
        );        
    }

    /**
    * Register Order Bys in the function below
    * Each order by is in the form of an array
    *
    */
    private function registerOrderBys()
    {
        $this->orderBys['name'] = [
                                    'name' => 'Order By Name',
                                    'value' => $this->request->get('order_by_product_name','ASC'),
                                    'enabled' => $this->request->has('order_by_product_name'),
                                    'function' => 'orderByProductName'
                                  ];
    }

    /**
    * Check if any order bys are active
    * Useful to show/hide order by bar
    * 
    * @return bool
    */
    public function isOrderBysActive()
    {
        return (boolean)count(
            array_filter($this->orderBys,function($v){
                return $v['enabled'] === true;
            })
        );        
    }    

    /**
     * Apply Filters
     * Loop through each filter, check if they are enabled. If they are, apply filter to query builder
     */

    public function applyFilters()
    {
        foreach($this->filters as $filter_name => $filter_array)
        {
            if($filter_array['enabled'] &&
                array_key_exists('function',$filter_array) &&
                method_exists($this,$filter_array['function']))
            {
                $this->{$filter_array['function']}($filter_array);
            }
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Apply Order Bys
     * Loop through each order by, check if they are enabled. If they are, apply order by to query builder
     */

    public function applyFilters()
    {
        foreach($this->orderBys as $order_by_name => $order_by_array)
        {
            if($order_by_array['enabled'] &&
                array_key_exists('function',$order_by_array) &&
                method_exists($this,$order_by_array['function']))
            {
                $this->{$order_by_array['function']}($order_by_array);
            }
        }

        return $this;
    }    

    /*
     * Filter Functions: START
     */

    /**
    * Filter by Product Name
    *
    * @param array $filterArray
    */
    private function filterProductName($filterArray)
    {
        $this->queryBuilder
            ->where('name','=',$filterArray['value']);
    }

    /**
    * Filter by Product Tag
    *
    * @param array $filterArray
    */
    private function filterTag($filterArray)
    {
        $this->queryBuilder
        ->whereHas('tag',function($query) use ($filterArray){
            return $query->where('name','=',$filterArray['value']);
        }); 
    }

    /*
     * Filter Functions: END
     */


    /*
    * Order By Functions: START
    */

    /**
    * Order By Name
    * @param array $orderByArray
    */
    private function orderByName($orderByArray)
    {
        $this->queryBuilder
        ->orderBy('name', $orderByArray['value']);
    }

    /*
    * Order By Functions: END
    */    
}

Hoe te gebruiken:

//In my controller function

public function getListOfProducts(\Illuminate\Http\Request $request)
{
    //Init Product Query
    $productQuery = \App\Models\Product()::newQuery();

    //Apply all filters and order bys
    $productFilter = app('ProductFilter',[$request,$productQuery])->applyFilters()->applyOrderBys();

    //Fetch Product Result
    $productResult = $productQuery->get();
}



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